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| | Distributive justice - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | Distributive justice concentrates on just outcomes, while procedural justice concentrates on just processes. | | | Distributive justice concerns what is just or right with respect to the allocation of goods (or utility) in a society. | | | For example, someone who looks at standard of living, absolute wealth, differences in wealth, or any such utilitarian standard to judge justice is using a type of end-state theory. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributive_justice
(300 words)
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| | Procedural justice - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | Procedural justice concerns the fairness of the processes by which decisions are made, and may be contrasted with the distributive justice (fairness in the distribution of rights or resources), and corrective justice (fairness in the rectification of wrongs). | | | Procedural justice is an umbrella term for the administration of justice and legal proceedings in a procedurally fair and transparent manner, and encompasses the related terms due process (U.S.), fundamental justice (Canada) and natural justice (other Common law jurisdictions). | | | In the United States, for example, a concern for procedural justice is reflected in the Due Process clauses of the United States Constitution. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Procedural_justice
(720 words)
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| | Thomas Aquinas: Commutative and Distributive Justice |
| | Therefore distributive justice is a part, not of particular, but of legal justice. | | | Moreover distribution of common goods is sometimes made not to the state but to the members of a family, and such distribution can be made by authority of a private individual. | | | Further, the distribution that has to do with distributive justice is one of "wealth or of honors, or of whatever can be distributed among the members of the community", which very things are the subject matter of commutations between one person and another, and this belongs to commutative justice. |
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http://www.lonang.com/exlibris/aquinas/sum22061.htm
(2650 words)
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| | [No title] |
| | Insofar as it is linked to the notion of fair processes, distributive justice has ties to concerns about procedural justice. | | | Distributive Justice: A Constructive Critique of the Utilitarian Theory of Distribution. | | | It looks at distributive, procedural, retributive and reparative justice, the sense and scope of justice, and the implications injustice has on the course of conflict. |
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http://www.beyondintractability.org/m/distributive_justice.jsp
(2299 words)
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| | Rawls on Justice as Fairness |
| | The principles of justice may, then, be regarded as those principles which arise when the constraints of having a morality are imposed upon parties in the typical circumstances of justice. | | | For these reasons the principles of justice have a special weight; and with respect to the principle of the greatest satisfaction of desire, as cited in the general position amongst those discussing the merits of their common practices, the principles of justice have an absolute weight. | | | It is typical of cases of justice to involve persons who are pressing on one another their claims, between which a fair balance or equilibrium must be found. |
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http://www.hist-analytic.org/Rawlsfair.htm
(9933 words)
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| | The Bioethical Principle of Distributive Justice and the State |
| | Socialism claims distributive justice as one of its key principles because, as illustrated in the WHO report, in its outworking, distributive justice aggrandizes the authority of the state. | | | The term distributive justice is used by ethicists to refer to a fair distribution in society, according to norms that the society adopts, of economic goods (such as welfare, research grants, etc.) and fundamental political rights and burdens (such as paying taxes, military draft, etc.). | | | Distributive justice is joined to the principle of utility. |
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http://www.haciendapub.com/cohen.html
(4859 words)
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| | Distributive Justice |
| | One of the simplest principles of distributive justice is that of strict or radical equality. | | | Looking at the principles of justice in this way makes all principles of justice, principles of distributive justice (even principles of retributive justice will be included on the basis that they distribute negative goods). | | | In addition to (2b) it is possible to think of Principles (1) and (2a) as principles of distributive justice: (1) to govern the distribution of liberties, and (2a) the distribution of opportunities. |
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http://www.science.uva.nl/~seop/archives/spr2004/entries/justice-distributive
(8439 words)
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| | [No title] |
| | Given that Spheres of Justice defends a theory of distributive justice, it is obviously an example of the latter sort of argument. | | | Distributive justice mandates political equality, but it only does so because subjection to the power has been imposed regardless of choice. | | | Once the rules of the club are established, justice requires that they be applied uniformly, but the club may choose virtually any rules it wishes, including the establishment of gradations of membership and unequal voting rights. |
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http://www.luc.edu/depts/polisci/research/mayer14.html
(9955 words)
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| | DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE |
| | First of all, the principle of justice in distribution is only applicable under conditions of scarcity. | | | When philosophers and economists talk about distributive justice, they usually distinguish between various classes of things that are subject to just or unjust distribution. | | | Obviously, some things are best distributed on the basis of merit: superbowl rings, doctoral degrees, drivers licenses, and merit scholarships. |
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http://inside.msj.edu/academics/faculty/whiter/justice.htm
(767 words)
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| | ROBERT NOZICK: AGAINST DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE |
| | 149 The term distributive justice is not a neutral one. | | | He believes that its justice depends on the justice of the institutions, including legal institutions defining entitlement, which were involved in its production. | | | Any distribution, irrespective of any pattern it may or may not have, is just provided it has the appropriate history, provided it did in fact come about in accordance with the rules of acquisition, transfer and rectification. |
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http://www.humanities.mq.edu.au/Ockham/y64l17.html
(3558 words)
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| | Connectivity: Spike Hall's RU Weblog |
| | Justice: A fair distribution of goods and harms (1) John Rawls' approach to defining justice is outlined. | | | Summary: After a series of entries, in which I progressively moved my study of distributive justice toward its specific application to educators, I recently concluded that principles of distributive justice do apply to teachers. | | | In this piece I use Deutsch's distributive justice questions to examine typical teacher compensation approaches. |
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http://radio.weblogs.com/0106698/2004/03/18.html
(918 words)
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| | 20th WCP: Environmental Justice: Some Ecofeminist Worries About a Distributive Model |
| | A distributive model simply is inadequate, by itself, to the task of explicating and resolving the relevant issues of social and environmental justice. | | | Three strengths of a distributive model of social justice for environmental issues are worth noting: First, it permits the extension of favored mainstream ethical positions to environmental issues. | | | Social justice issues within this category challenge, for example, economic decision making structures which operate to reproduce patterns of wealth, privilege, and inequality, even if not all who make these decisions within those structures are themselves wealthy or privileged; (b) The definition (not distribution) of labor. |
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http://www.bu.edu/wcp/Papers/Gend/GendWarr.htm
(2073 words)
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| | 20th WCP: A Humean Theory of Distributive Justice for a New Century |
| | I claim that an attractive theory of distributive justice can be constructed by blending David Hume's ideas about the origins and purposes of justice with Ronald Dworkin's insurance-based justification for his equality of resources model of distributive justice. | | | And most credible theories of justice hold that property, the market, and promising are valuable institutions for securing these ends. | | | It must not distribute goods or opportunities unequally on the ground that some citizens are entitled to more because they are worthy of more concern. |
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http://www.bu.edu/wcp/Papers/Poli/PoliWein.htm
(3360 words)
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| | Distributive Justice atopian.org |
| | This could probably be deemed as the fundamental issue in distributive justice. |
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http://atopian.org/taxonomy/term/26
(712 words)
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| | [No title] |
| | Of course, this may simply lead one to affirm the justice of slavery, but that is hardly a plausible escape route. | | | Testing Theories of Distributive Justice Now this hypothetical society offers an interesting test for some competing theories of distributive justice. | | | The fact remains that the 10% tax is blatantly a demand for forced labor; for each time one person sells labor to another, he is also compelled to give up an additional 10% of that labor against his will. |
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http://www.gmu.edu/departments/economics/bcaplan/service
(1744 words)
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| | Distributive Justice, Restorative Justice |
| | Restorative Justice is a process promoting the repair of harm caused by crime and the active involvement of victims and communities in justice processes, not simply a program or group of programs. | | | Restorative justice seeks to switch that focus to recognize the needs of victims, communities and criminal offenders as the parties impacted by crime. | | | Specifically, restorative justice sees the need to provide victims with a sense of fairness and access to a justice system that has few formal obligations to make things right for them. |
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http://www.csudh.edu/dearhabermas/psdefdja01.htm
(370 words)
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| | Ethics Updates - Justice Theory |
| | Justice, Justice, Shalt Thou Pursue." The New Republic (1999) | | | Justice, Justice, Shalt Thou Pursue, The New Republic (1999), available on-line at | | | Critique of Rawls' position on justice and institutions |
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http://ethics.sandiego.edu/theories/Justice/index.asp
(935 words)
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| | SSRN-Theories of Distributive Justice and Limitations on Taxation: What Rawls Demands from Tax Systems by Linda Sugin |
| | It argues that the connection between taxes and justice is less specific than we might hope, and that theories of justice generally do not endorse particular tax policies, but are more likely to preclude them. | | | Rather than searching in theories of justice for required precepts of taxation, we might more fruitfully ask what constraints, if any, a particular theory of justice imposes on the tax system. | | | This paper, presented as part of Fordham Law School's conference on Rawls and the Law, considers how to approach tax policy in light of their analysis, and how to understand what John Rawls' theory of justice requires of a system of taxation under that approach. |
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http://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=555988
(326 words)
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| | Amazon.co.uk: Democratic Distributive Justice: Books |
| | Economic justice is then integrated with democratic theory, yielding what Ross Zucker calls 'democratic distributive justice'. | | | By exploring the integral relationship between democracy and economic justice, Democratic Distributive Justice seeks to explain how democratic countries with market systems should deal with the problem of high levels of income-inequality. | | | While prevailing theory defines democracy in terms of the electoral mechanism, the author holds that the principles of distribution form part of the very definition of democracy, which makes just distribution a requirement of democratic government. |
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http://www.amazon.co.uk/exec/obidos/ASIN/0521790336
(403 words)
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| | Distributive Justice |
| | Age related distributive justice and claims on resources | | | Will restructure soon as I set up the Distributive Justice course pages. | | | Crossnational Variations in Distributive Justice Perception (CVDJP) Project |
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http://www.csudh.edu/dearhabermas/distjust.htm
(200 words)
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| | Amazon.com: Democratic Distributive Justice: Books: Ross Zucker |
| | 'Democratic Distributive Justice is a most impressive work that demonstrates unusual originality and creativity, not to say considerable courage. | | | 'Ross Zucker offers a dramatically original social-relations approach to the distribution of property within a framework of democratic justice. | | | 'Ross Zucker has written a novel and thought-provoking book on the relationship between income distribution, rights, and democratic community. |
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http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0521790336?v=glance
(838 words)
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| | Colin Farrelly |
| | Review of Ian Shapiro's Democratic Justice in Philosophy in Review (October 2000). | | | “Genetic Intervention and the New Frontiers of Justice” Canadian Philosophical Review, (winter 2002). | | | “Genes and Social Justice: A Rawlsian Reply to |
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http://www.politicalscience.uwaterloo.ca/Farrelly/prof-farrelly.htm
(683 words)
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| | Amazon.com: Theories of Distributive Justice: Books: John E. Roemer |
| | Roemer maintains that the work of economists and philosophers on distributive justice can benefit from mutual acquaintance. | | | Theories of Justice (A Treatise on Social Justice; Vol. | | | Theories of Distributive Justice contains important and original results, and it can also be used as a graduate-level text in economics and philosophy. |
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http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/tg/detail/-/0674879201?v=glance
(944 words)
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| | CEPR Discussion Paper Abstracts |
| | We find no evidence that the value of justice varies across types of people. | | | Using this formula and data from a 1998 Gallup Social Audit, we find that the monetary value of justice in the United States is about one fifth of GDP. | | | We also generalize the model to estimate the value of justice for different types of people (e.g., Republicans, Democrats, urban dwellers, rural dwellers). |
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http://www.cepr.org/pubs/new-dps/dplist.asp?dpno=5227
(246 words)
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| | Principle of Distributive Justice |
| | The principle of distributive justice implies that society has a duty to the individual in serious need and that all individuals have duties to others in serious need. | | | Considered as one type of justice, distributive justice is a central concept in the Catholic tradition and is closely linked to the concepts of human dignity, the common good, and human rights. | | | In the context of health care, distributive justice requires that everyone receive equitable access to the basic health care necessary for living a fully human life insofar as there is a basic human right to health care. |
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http://www.ascensionhealth.org/ethics/public/key_principles/distributive_justice.asp
(192 words)
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| | [No title] |
| | Arthur, John and Shaw, William H. Justice and Economic Distribution. | | | The Geography of Justice: Beitz's Critique of Skepticism and Statism. | | | Beitz, Charles R. Economic Rights and Distributive Justice in Developing Societies. |
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http://members.shaw.ca/nathoo/links.html
(750 words)
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| | Indicators of Distributive Justice and Social Progress |
| | They are estimated on a 10-point scale with multinomial ordinal probit analysis based on generalized (skewed) distributive normality interpreted as distributive justice. | | | Taken together, the indicators of distributive justice give a faithful picture of American social structures as well as of their change over time including areas of social progress, stagnation, or decline. | | | These measures show levels of distributive justice among stratified industrial, employment, residential, and urban social groups that underlie these areas' structural integrity |
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http://www.socialindicators.org
(177 words)
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| | Distributive Justice |
| | You can not find any reason to make clear under what condition what level of distribution is decided. | | | Whoever is in favor of distributive justice should take into account that if we do that, you slowly but steadily will perform a society of individualist, individualist society into something, which come close or resemble characteristics of individualist. | | | Something is to be distributed according to certain demands and goals. |
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http://www.stanford.edu/~harryg/protected/djustice.htm
(171 words)
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