|
| Â Â |
| Â | Persecution of the Jews: The Nuremberg Laws |
 | | The certificate was required for a marriage license (Race Laws 1). |  | | Citizenship, at that time, was the only status that conferred specific rights and privileges on individuals before International Law asserted that people have rights regardless of whether or not they have citizenship under a nation state. |  | | Jews were barred from civil service and on April 7; the German government issued an order firing all civil servants not of "Aryan" descent. |
|
http://cghs.dade.k12.fl.us/ib_holocaust2001/Persecution_early_years/nuremberg_laws.htm
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Nuremberg Laws |
 | | Although Mischlinges were the subject of some debate initially, ultimately anyone with even a single Jewish grandparent was at risk under the Nuremberg Laws. |  | | The Third Reich is the term most often used to refer to the German state From 1933-1945. |  | | Jews were prohibited from employing nonJewish women under age 45 as domestic helpers. |
|
http://www.chgs.umn.edu/Educational_Resources/Curriculum/Broken_Threads/Nuremberg_Laws/nuremberg_laws.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | FactsOfIsrael.com: Germany, 1935, racist laws instituted against Jews |
 | | Those laws were soon followed by "The Law for the Protection of the Genetic Health of the German People," which required all persons wanting to marry to submit to a medical examination, after which a "Certificate of Fitness to Marry" would be issued if they were found to be disease free. |  | | The certificate was required in order to get a marriage license. |  | | I copy below an article that gives more details on the Nuremberg laws. |
|
http://www.factsofisrael.com/blog/archives/000385.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | The NAZI Nuremberg Racial Laws |
 | | The reaction was tempered by the fact that Southern states maintainted a segrefation system which was ominously similar to the Nuremberg Race Laws. |  | | There appears to have been no serious public objection to these laws. |  | | There appears to have been no serious public objection to these laws within Germany. |
|
http://www.histclo.hispeed.com/essay/war/ww2/hol/ger/hg-nl.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Learning The Faith: WebQuests: Nuremberg Laws |
 | | Is there a relationship between the way the Nuremberg Laws and the laws of our country were created? |  | | How did the Nuremberg Laws change your civil rights? |
|
http://www.learningthefaith.com/webquests/junior_nuremberglaws.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | The First Steps Leading to the "Final Solution" |
 | | The Gestapo was first used against Göring's political opponents, but was then aimed at any so-called enemies of the regime and could seize and arrest anyone at will without regard for court or law. |  | | In the summer of 1932, Franz von Papen destroyed the last bulwark of German democracy, the federal state of Prussia, by charging that Prussia could not maintain law and order. |  | | It was not accountable to any other civil authority, and was permitted to surveil, question, and imprison "suspects" without due process. |
|
http://remember.org/guide/Facts.root.solution.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Encyclopedia: Nuremberg race laws |
 | | Those who disagreed were prevented from occupying prominent positions in politics and industry through laws and decrees passed during these years. |  | | It also paved the way for other laws to come in the near future. |  | | The drafting of the Nuremberg Laws is often attributed to Hans Globke. |
|
http://www.nationmaster.com/encyclopedia/Nuremberg-race-laws
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Nuremberg Laws |
 | | Why do you think the Nuremberg Laws focused specifically on the issue of blood? |  | | Suits for annulment can be brought only by the district attorney. |  | | The third law isolated them from other Germans. |
|
http://www.facing.org/facing/FHAOV2SB.nsf/a29077e36026fddb8525683200630725/3f0117831080866c85256832008022a4?OpenDocument
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Facts and Figures 2000 - Chapter 2 |
 | | Nuremberg first mentioned in an official document ("Sigena-Urkunde") |  | | Nuremberg loses its imperial privileges and becomes part of the Kingdom of Bavaria |  | | Nuremberg was first mentioned in an imperial document in 1050. |
|
http://www.statistik.nuernberg.de/en/stat_inf/niz/niz02.htm
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | [No title] |
 | | Jewish doctors were forbidden to treat non-Jews, and Jewish lawyers were not permitted to practice law. |  | | At the annual party rally held in Nuremberg in 1935, the |  | | The Nuremberg Laws, as they became known, did not define a "Jew" as someone with particular religious beliefs. |
|
http://www.ushmm.org/outreach/nlaw.htm
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Nazi Racial Legislation: The Nuremberg Laws, 1935 |
 | | Such marriages contracted despite the law are invalid, even if they take place abroad in order to avoid the law. |  | | A citizen of the Reich is the sole bearer of full political rights as provided by the law. |  | | Partly as a ploy to bring order to the shameless Party activism against inoffensive citizens and to clarify the regime's attitude to German Jewry, the two measures outlined below were passed at a meeting of the Party Congress at Nuremberg on Sept. 15, 1935. |
|
http://web.jjay.cuny.edu/~jobrien/reference/ob14.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | The Laws of Nuremberg |
 | | t the Nuremberg NSDAP party convention of September 15, 1935, the so-called "Blutschutzgesetz" ("Blood Protection Act") and the "ReichsbŸrgergesetz" (law which regulated the citizenship in the German Reich) were decreed. |  | | Half-breeds of first degree were also seen as Jews, when they descended from a marriage which was prohibited under the laws of Nuremberg or when they were born illegitimately. |  | | The law distinguished between half-breeds of first ("Halfjew") or second degree ("Quarterjew").. |
|
http://www.wsg-hist.uni-linz.ac.at/Auschwitz/HTML/Rassegesetze.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Hitler's Monumental Bible as History |
 | | Then we have the curious mention of "confused and muddled- (Lord Disraeli) Basic Race Law." Who did Hitler refer to as Lord Disraeli? |  | | These laws of the Jews were taken as a model for these laws. |  | | The Nazi, Julius Streicher, explained during his trial that the race laws got based on Old Testament laws: |
|
http://www.nobeliefs.com/HitlerBible.htm
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | the Nuremberg Trials: Links, Bibliography, and Newspaper Accounts |
 | | http://www.courttv.com/casefiles/nuremberg/index.html -- A Look Back At Nuremberg (CourtTV) |  | | http://www.courttv.com/casefiles/nuremberg/law.html -- The Creation of the Tribunal and the Law Behind It |  | | During the Medical Trial, Polish survivor Jadwiga Dzido shows her scarred leg to the court. |
|
http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/nuremberg/NurembergLinks.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | The Holocaust Chronicle Further Reading |
 | | Invisible Walls: A German Family Under the Nuremberg Laws. |  | | The War that Hitler Won: Goebbels and the Nazi Media Campaign. |  | | The Myth of the Master Race: Alfred Rosenberg and Nazi Ideology. |
|
http://www.holocaustchronicle.org/holocaustfurtherreading.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Nuremberg Laws |
 | | The exercise of this right enjoys the protection of the state. |  | | Under this new law Jews could no longer be citizens of Germany. |  | | The laws decided upon by the Reichstag in Nuremberg have come as the heaviest of blows for the Jews in Germany. |
|
http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/GERnurem.htm
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Nuremberg Law for the Protection of German Blood and German Honor |
 | | The Reich Minister of the Interior, in coordination with the Deputy of the Führer and the Reich Minister of Justice, will issue the Legal and Administrative regulations required to implement and complete this Law. |  | | Nuremberg, September 15, 1935at the Reich Party Congress of Freedom |  | | Nuremberg Law for the Protection of German Blood and German Honor |
|
http://www.ess.uwe.ac.uk/documents/gerblood.htm
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | The Nuremberg Laws |
 | | The following month two measures were announced at the annual Party Rally in Nuremberg, becoming known as the Nuremberg Laws. |  | | The Nuremberg Laws by their general nature formalized the unofficial and particular measures taken against Jews up to 1935. |  | | The first law, The Law for the Protection of German Blood and German Honor, prohibited marriages and extra-marital intercourse between Jews &; (the name was now officially used in place of non-Aryans ) and Germans and also the employment of German females under forty-five in Jewish households. |
|
http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/Holocaust/nurlaws.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | The Command Post - Op-Ed - Guest Editorial: Comparing Bush and Hitler |
 | | It is quite clear that no similar law or bill has existed during the Bush administration. |  | | In an effort to protect the “purity” of German blood, the Nuremberg laws were passed, the first two of which were “The Law for the Protection of German Blood and German Honor” and “The Reich Citizenship Law”;. |  | | The Law for the Protection of German Blood and German Honor made it |
|
http://www.command-post.org/oped/2_archives/013689.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Constantin Von Neurath |
 | | At Nuremberg, he was sentenced to 15 years in prison. |  | | He was named Reich Protector of Bohemia and Moravia and was responsible for dissolving the Czech parliament and political parties, abolishing freedom of the press, and instituting the Nuremberg Race Laws. |  | | In 1941 von Neurath was replaced by Reinhard Heydrich and made an SS general (Obergruppenfuehrer). |
|
http://www.us-israel.org/jsource/Holocaust/Neurath1.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Antisemitism |
 | | Jews and the Later Roman Law, 315-531 CE |  | | Its laws, however, did not go into effect until 1348, and then only with certain reservations |  | | The Nuremberg Race Laws The Nuremberg Race Laws of 1935 deprived German Jews of their rights of citizenship, giving them the status of "subjects" in Hitler's Reich |
|
http://www.shc.edu/theolibrary/antisem.htm
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | THE NUREMBERG LAWS |
 | | The Congress of the National Socialist Workers' Party (NAZI) convened in Nuremburg, Germany on September 10, 1935. |  | | It is clear that Hitler used the Jim Crow segregation statutes as his model for defining Jews in the Third Reich. |  | | Among the many items of business on the Nazi agenda was the passage of a series of laws designed (a) to clarify the requirements of citizenship in the Third Reich, (b) to assure the purity of German blood and German honor and (b) to clarify the position of Jews in the Reich. |
|
http://www.mtsu.edu/~baustin/nurmberg.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | The Holocaust (1933–1945) |
 | | Anti-Semitic Nuremberg Laws passed by Reichstag; Jews lose citizenship and civil rights |  | | Extension of anti-Semitic laws to Austria after annexation |  | | the systematic destruction of a people solely because of religion, race, ethnicity, nationality, or sexual preference—on an unmatched scale. |
|
http://www.infoplease.com/ipa/A0001286.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Nuremberg Race Laws |
 | | Then new laws were passed, the Laws Protection of German Blood and the Reich Citizenship Law. |  | | To "protect German blood and honor," Germany made marriage of Jews and German citizens forbidden. |  | | The German Jews were stripped of their citizenship in 1935. |
|
http://www.pschulze.com/subweb/preholocaust/nuremberg_race_laws.htm
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Nlaw -- image |
 | | Following the Nuremberg Laws of 1935, Jews were systematically excluded from public places in Germany. |  | | The hotel management required Jewish guests to take their meals in their rooms. |
|
http://www.ushmm.org/outreach/8955-4.htm
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | False News Trial -- 14 Thies Christophersen |
 | | Asked if race was important to the Nazi regime, Christophersen stated that it was important not just for Adolf Hitler but also for Israel since the latter country, upon its establishment, took over the Nuremberg race laws. |  | | Three vehicles which were passing by came to a stop and out of one of the cars came Hitler. |  | | The first time, as a young man, he had seen Hitler give a speech at Nuremberg and had thereafter gone to have his lunch outside under an apple tree. |
|
http://www.ihr.org/books/kulaszka/14christophersen.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Privatdozent |
 | | However, during Nazi times, most if not all Jew ish PDs were remoted according to the Nuremberg Race Laws. |  | | The institution of PD is comparatively recent; it started around 1810 in Prussia and became established only around 1860. |
|
http://www.worldhistory.com/wiki/P/Privatdozent.htm
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Memory and the Web Assignment |
 | | You should also examine the artifacts linked to the section "Jews in Prewar Germany, 1933," and to the subsections "Jewish Life in Europe Before the Holocaust," "Antisemitism," "The Nuremberg Race Laws," and "Night of Broken Glass" and Census ("Locating the Victims"). |  | | Be sure to click on the picture or name to access the information and testimony provided.) |  | | When you get to this section of the Web site, you should first examine the photographs and the maps and read the text in the introduction to this section. |
|
http://www.schulkin.org/classes/memory.html
|
|
| Â Â |
| Â | Zundelsite ZGram - February 19, 1999 |
 | | Shaw, I'm Jewish (and as my ancestors in Germany discovered, that's how the Nuremberg Race Laws defined them). |  | | But as you've noticed from my columns, I don't think neo-Nazi hate-mongers pose a threat to me. I'd rather meet their arguments and show them up in a free society than prevent them from speaking. |
|
http://www.zundelsite.org/english/zgrams/zg1999/zg9902/990219.html
|
|
|