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| | Intellectual property - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
 | | The exclusive rights conferred by intellectual property laws can generally be transferred (with or without consideration), licensed (or rented), or mortgaged to third parties. |  | | The granting of this permission is termed licensing, and exclusive rights licenses stipulate the extent of the licensee's ability to perform the acts the rightsholder may control. |  | | Furthermore, in the United States physical property laws are generally part of state law, while copyright law is in the main measure federal. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intellectual_property
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| | CRS Report: 95-200 - The Property Rights Issue - NLE |
 | | Property rights groups cite the more than one million dollars in fees billed to the plaintiff in one major federal wetlands/taking case, and fees of more than $100,000 appear to be not uncommon. |  | | The property rights issue has flared up because of (1) an increase in government restrictions on private land use in recent decades, (2) increased Supreme Court protection of private property, and (3) the political appeal of the property rights issue as an indirect means for easing regulatory controls. |  | | The property rights issue should not be confused with the takings issue, which deals solely with how the courts interpret the Takings Clause of the Fifth Amendment. |
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http://www.ncseonline.org/NLE/CRSreports/Economics/econ-11.cfm;?&CFID=273803&CFTOKEN=33261153
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| | Introduction to Intellectual Property Rights: Glossary |
 | | Under copyright law, an exclusive licensee is the owner of a particular right of copyright, and he or she may sue for infringement of the licensed right. |  | | Exclusive right of a copyright owner to distribute copies or phonorecords of his or her work to the public by sale, lease, or rental. |  | | In intellectual property law, there are important distinctions between exclusive licenses and nonexclusive licenses. An exclusive license is exclusive as to a defined scope; it is not the one and only license granted by a licensor. |
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http://usinfo.state.gov/products/pubs/intelprp/glossary.htm
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| | Property Rights, by Armen A. Alchian: The Concise Encyclopedia of Economics: Library of Economics and Liberty |
 | | The definition, allocation, and protection of property rights is one of the most complex and difficult set of issues that any society has to resolve, but it is one that must be resolved in some fashion. |  | | Thus, for example, the owner of an apartment with complete property rights to the apartment has the right to determine whether to rent it out and, if so, which tenant to rent to; to live in it himself; or to use it in any other peaceful way. |  | | Finally, a private property right includes the right to delegate, rent, or sell any portion of the rights by exchange or gift at whatever price the owner determines (provided someone is willing to pay that price). |
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http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/PropertyRights.html
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| | Securing Property Rights |
 | | They may have different land-tenure and property rights systems, but they all have one thing in common: they protect the right of people to "transact" their property rights. |  | | Intellectual property rights are crucial, but unless they are brought about in a context meaningful to the majority, they will be very difficult to enforce. |  | | There is the problem of well-meaning groups who claim property rights do not exist in those countries simply because they aren't there in legal terms. |
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http://www.cipe.org/publications/fs/ert/e19/desoto.htm
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| | A Positive Account of Property Rights |
 | | If the court has recognized property rights in water but not in air, I classify pollution of my section of the river as aggression and fight it, by legal, social, or even illegal means. |  | | Where the recognition of rights between two people, such as neighbors, or within a small group, provides mutual benefits, it is in the interest of the parties concerned to recognize such rights. |  | | From the legal standpoint, rights are a description either of what the law says or of how it is enforced. |
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http://www.daviddfriedman.com/Academic/Property/Property.html
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| | Property Rights |
 | | In order for the court to grant the property rights to squatters, they must prove that they have been on the land "uninterrupted," "non-challenged" and "peacefully" for ten years. |  | | The difficulty of maintaining one's rights over those of the squatters is due to the nebulous nature of the law and what legally passes as "non-cultivated" or "unimproved" land. |  | | Such a distinction is of utmost concem when purchasing property, for the letter of the law must be followed precisely when registering property in order to obtain the full legal title (Carballo, 1993). |
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http://www.usembassy.or.cr/proprigh.html
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| | CafePress.com : Help Desk : Intellectual Property Rights Policy |
 | | A statement that the information in the notification is accurate and, under penalty of perjury, that you are authorized to act on behalf of the owner of the copyright or other right that is allegedly infringed. |  | | A statement that you have a good-faith belief that use of the material in the manner complained of is not authorized by the rights owner, its agent or the law. |  | | If you let us know that your rights are being infringed by one of our users we will (in our discretion) require that the user's content is removed from products and, if the user continues to infringe your rights (or infringes the rights of others) terminate the user's access to our services. |
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http://www.cafepress.com/cp/info/help/iprights.aspx
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| | FRB: Speech, Greenspan--Intellectual property rights--February 27, 2004 |
 | | Rationalizing the differences between intellectual property rights as defined and enforced in the United States and those of our trading partners has emerged as a seminal issue in our trade negotiations. |  | | Only in recent decades, as the economic product of the United States has become so predominantly conceptual, have issues related to the protection of intellectual property rights come to be seen as significant sources of legal and business uncertainty. |  | | By contrast, intellectual property can be stolen by an act as simple as broadcasting an idea without the permission of the originator. |
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http://www.federalreserve.gov/boarddocs/speeches/2004/200402272
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| | Jefferson on Politics & Government: Property Rights |
 | | The right to procure property and to use it for one's own enjoyment is essential to the freedom of every person, and our other rights would mean little without these rights of property ownership. |  | | Till then, the property is in the body of the nation, and they, or their chief as trustee, must grant them to individuals, and determine the conditions of the grant." --Thomas Jefferson: Batture at New Orleans, 1812. |  | | But I do not feel authorized to conclude from these that an extended society, like that of the United States or of an individual State, could be governed happily on the same principle." --Thomas Jefferson to Cornelius Camden Blatchly, 1822. |
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http://etext.lib.virginia.edu/jefferson/quotations/jeff1550.htm
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| | The Space Review: Property rights and space commercialization |
 | | Another way is more like water rights, mineral rights or spectrum licenses that entitle the holder to lease for a specific use for a specific amount of time and require the licensee to undertake development of the lease within a set amount of time or lose the lease. |  | | But an outer space pseudo property right is also just like the title deed to a house—the deed gives me the right to exclude others from using my house. |  | | One way is like title deeds that entitle the property holder to non-interference from the United States and all of its citizens in perpetuity. |
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http://www.thespacereview.com/article/141/1
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| | Homepage of the Virginia Property Rights Coalition |
 | | The condemnor may be ordered to reimburse some of the property owner's litigation |  | | The condemnor must provide the property owner with a copy of the appraisal they used to |  | | The condemnor is required to reimburse the property owner for damages caused when they |
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http://www.vapropertyrights.org
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| | The Coalition for Intellectual Property Rights |
 | | CIPR is a private-public partnership dedicated solely to advancing intellectual property rights protection, enforcement and reform in the CIS countries and the Baltic states. |  | | CIPR submitted written testimony for the record to the U.S. House of Representatives Committee on the Judiciary, Subcommittee on Courts, Internet and Intellectual Property, in relation to the oversight hearing on "Intellectual Property Theft in Russia," which took place on 17 May 2005. |  | | Russians and Ukrainians are disputing a cognac brand in the United States. |
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http://www.cipr.org
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| | APC: Property Rights |
 | | All Americans must fully understand the impact of the Supreme Court Kelo ruling and that now, there is no private property in the United States and no home is safe from the threat of bulldozers. |  | | I am herein providing her report on the shocking details of how some of our American neighbors have had to suffer at the hands of out of control government, now legalized by the Supreme Court of the land. |  | | "….nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation". |
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http://www.americanpolicy.org/prop/main.htm
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| | Property Rights Foundation of America, Inc. - Home Page |
 | | New Yorks Top Court Upholds Towns Right to Impose Conservation Easement |  | | Modernize the Endangered Species Act to Protect Property Rights |  | | No part of this site may be broadcast, published, rewritten or redistributed in any form or by any means without written permission of Carol W. LaGrasse, President, Property Rights Foundation of America, Inc. |
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http://www.prfamerica.org
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| | CCIPS PROTECTING INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS: Copyrights,Trademarks and Trade Secrets |
 | | Pursuant to 28 CFR § 0.64-5, for five years after the enactment of the EEA, all prosecutions brought under 18 U.S.C. § 1831 and 1832 must be approved by the Attorney General, Deputy Attorney General, or Assistant Attorney General for the Criminal Division. |  | | The Department of Justice and other agencies are continually working to improve protections for intellectual property rights and the enforcement of intellectual property laws. |  | | This manual, written by the Computer Crime and Intellectual Property Section, provides guidance to law enforcement on the investigation and prosecution of violations of federal intellectual property laws. |
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http://www.usdoj.gov/criminal/cybercrime/ip.html
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| | Copyright and Intellectual Property Rights |
 | | A number of papers on copyright and intellectual property rights by one of the leaders in the field. |  | | A consortium of organizations following the copyright and intellectual property issues in a digital age. |  | | Information about the full range of scholarly communication issues in the digital environment, including copyright and intellectual property rights. |
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http://sunsite.berkeley.edu/Copyright
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| | INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS |
 | | Software as Intellectual Property is a text document which discusses how courts shoulddistinguish the expression of a computer program, which is protected by copyright law, from its underlying ideas, which are not. |  | | The National Intellectual Property Rights Issues site provides information on topics like Legally Speaking--The NII Intellectual Property Report, A Preliminary Draft of the Report of the Working Group on Intellectual Property Rights, Extension of... |  | | This article discusses copyright law, which gives authors, composers, and others who create works of expression certain rights over their creations, and its application to electronic media, or cyberspace. |
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http://ces.iisc.ernet.in/hpg/cesmg/iprpaten.html
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| | 5.1 Legal Issues: Intellectual Property Rights |
 | | Shuler, John A. "Distance Education, Copyrights Rights, and the New TEACH Act." The Journal of Academic Librarianship 29, no. 1 (2003): 49-51. |  | | See also: 5.2 Legal Issues: License Agreements, 8.1 Publisher Issues: Digital Rights Management, and Legal. |  | | Wagner, Karen I. "Intellectual Property: Copyright Implications for Higher Education." The Journal of Academic Librarianship 24 (January 1998): 11-19. |
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http://info.lib.uh.edu/sepb/lcopyr.htm
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| | Citizens' Alliance for Property Rights |
 | | Electing legislators pledged to protect, not destroy, property rights and electing judges pledged to uphold our constitutionally guaranteed right to own and control property. |  | | Promoting legislation to preserve and protect property rights while opposing excessively burdensome legislation and regulation. |  | | "A man is said to have a right to his property, he may equally be said to have a property in his rights. |
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http://www.proprights.org
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| | Property Rights & Land Use |
 | | The Guardian of Every Other Right: A Constitutional History of Property Rights (Bicentennial Essays on the Bill of Rights) |  | | The Economics of Zoning Laws: A Property Rights Approach to American Land Use Controls |  | | Law of Property Rights Protection: Limitations on Govermental Power |
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http://www.rightofway.com/rights.html
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| | Intellectual Property Rights Overview |
 | | How should the rights be expressed, and should the expression of the rights be used for notification, enforcement, or payment negotiation? |  | | If an ISP closed a user's account when informed by an IP owner, would the ISP be liable for the violation of civil rights or breach of contract? |  | | They fear that freely distributing fonts for reading documents might allow people to author documents without paying for additional rights such as redistribution. |
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http://www.w3.org/IPR
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| | WTO Intellectual property (TRIPS) - gateway |
 | | Before downloading the full set, you can test which format is better for your word processing software by downloading test documents. |  | | The Paris Convention, Berne Convention, Rome Convention, treaty on integrated circuits, etc. |  | | Browse or download from the legal texts gateway. |
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http://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/trips_e/trips_e.htm
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| | [No title] |
 | | Intellectual Property Rights ProjectFriend of the Court ProjectSmarter Growth Project No Net Loss of Private Property |  | | The only national public-interest legal foundation dedicated exclusively to the protection of constitutionally guaranteed rights in property. |  | | Special Brazil SectionDPR Endorses OPEN Government Act of 2005DPR Commends Rep. Pombo on Introducing TESRADPR Opposes Miller Amendment to TESRADefenders Wins Just Compensation for Home OwnersNancie Marzulla to Speak at The National Press ClubDefenders Calls on USTR to Consider Sanctions Against BrazilSupreme Court Chooses Tax Revenues over HomeownersSupreme Court Upholds Property Rights in MGM v. |
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http://www.yourpropertyrights.org
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| | Defenders of Property Rights to Submit Comments to USTR During Review of GSP Trade System |
 | | Intellectual property related industries in the United States account for 15% of American GDP and 10% of the American workforce. |  | | GSP Status Remains for Countries that Threaten American Intellectual Property Protections WASHINGTON, Oct. 12 /PRNewswire/ -- Defenders of Property Rights (DPR) announced today that it supports the Office of the United States Trade Representative's public review of the Generalized System of Preferences (GSP). |  | | About Defenders of Property Rights Defenders of Property Rights was founded in 1991 to counterbalance the governmental threat to private property as a result of a broad range of regulations. |
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http://www.prnewswire.com/cgi-bin/stories.pl?ACCT=109&STORY=/www/story/10-12-2005/0004166917&EDATE=
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| | Oregonians In Action/Property Rights |
 | | OIA authored two ballot measures in 1998: one to require landowner notification and another to give citizens the right to petition for legislative review of bad state regulations. |  | | In 2000, OIA helped pass Measure 7, a constitutional amendment that requires compensation to landowners for losses they suffer from regulatory takings. |  | | Back row: Bill Moshofsky, Vice President, Ross Day, Director of Legal Affairs. |
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http://www.oia.org
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| | Property Rights Congress of America, Inc. |
 | | Should Private Property Be Taken for Public Use Without Just Compensation? |  | | Land Rights Group Take Lead in Lawsuit Against Federal Roadless Policies |  | | Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Freedom.org, All rights reserved |
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http://www.freedom.org/prc
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| | term papers - thousands of papers to help with term papers - 1millionpapers.com |
 | | The organization's rights to research, write, and globally-publish exemplary papers on the Internet are protected, Free Speech and shall continue unabated and uncensored. |  | | This service is NOT available to anyone who does not have a valid, ethical reason for seeking our tutorial assistance. |
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http://www.1millionpapers.com
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| | CPPR: Citizens for the Protection of Property Rights |
 | | In its ruling, the three judge panel determined that the Erie County Court erred when it failed to consider evidence contradicting its claims to ownership of the disputed property. |  | | CPPR: Citizens for the Protection of Property Rights |  | | as John Adams said in 1787, "The moment the idea is admitted into society that property is not as sacred as the laws of God, and that there is not a force of law and public justice to protect it, anarchy and tyranny commence." |
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http://www.cppr.net
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| | Intellectual Property : Home |
 | | We hope to bring you all the answers to your questions and all the resources you need to find your way through the IP jungle of Copyright, Designs, Patents and Trade Marks. |  | | Welcome to the Government-backed home of UK Intellectual Property on the Internet. |
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http://www.intellectual-property.gov.uk
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| | APC: Property Rights > Article Index |
 | | Highlands Conservation Act: Stealing Private Property with Public Dollars |  | | A Free Iraq Can’t Succeed Without Private Property Protections |  | | Only One Defender of Property Rights in Congress |
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http://www.americanpolicy.org/prop/proparticles.htm
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| | United Property Owners homepage of property rights informaiton. |
 | | Tribes must respect our self-government rights and state sovereignty (including environmental rules and tax codes) just as we all must honor tribal sovereignty. |  | | The mission of the new One Nation United organization will continue to be to positively impact local, state, and federal government policies relating to protection of private property rights, tax fairness, and environmental regulatory certainty. |  | | United Property Owners (UPO) is a nonpartisan, nonprofit umbrella organization representing more than 78,000 individual citizens, elected officials, local governments, property owner groups, small businesses, and trade associations from across the country, who joined together in 1989 in a mutual effort to defend our constitutionally guaranteed civil liberties and property rights. |
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http://www.unitedpropertyowners.com
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| | IIPA Home Page |
 | | IIPA testifies on global copyright piracy, including Russia and China, at the hearing on "Piracy of Intellectual Property" held by the Subcommittee on Intellectual Property of the Senate Judiciary Committee. |  | | IIPA requests to testify at the mid-September hearing held by the Trade Policy Staff Committee on China's compliance with its WTO commitments. |  | | IIPA files recommendations on Ukraine's Special 301 out-of-cycle review and its ongoing GSP IPR review. |
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http://www.iipa.com
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| | LANDRIGHTS.COM |
 | | This Site will be addressing REAL and PERSONAL PROPERTY rights from all legal aspects. |  | | Copyright © 2003-04 by Landrights.com All rights reserved. |  | | “Hence it is that such democracies have ever been spectacles of turbulence and contention; have ever been found incompatible with personal security or the rights of property; and have in general been as short in their lives as they have been violent in their deaths.” |
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http://www.landrights.com
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| | Intellectual Property Issues |
 | | Complete with now updates on Copyright extension proposals and the current state of the NII White Paper. |  | | An excellent search engine for finding laws and cases online. |  | | Formally known as the Intellectual Property and the National Information Infrastructure: The Report of the Working Group on Intellectual Property Rights, this "report" consists of "explanations" of how "intellectual property law" applies to "cyberspace". |
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http://www.negativland.com/intprop.html
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| | Cultural and Intellectual Property Rights |
 | | Perhaps the links would be of use under ANKN's Cultural and Intellectual Property Rights category and could serve as a great resource for both students and instructors. |  | | Excerpt: "The paper will examine from a Maori perspective their notions of indigenous peoples rights and obligations and how they are fundamentally at odds with existing intellectual property right systems. |  | | Intellectual Property Rights and Indigenous Peoples Rights and Obligations |
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http://www.ankn.uaf.edu/rights.html
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| | intellectual property rights |
 | | The TRIPS agreement covers copyright and related rights, trademarks, including service marks, geographical indications, industrial designs, patents, layout-designs, and undisclosed information, including trade secrets. |  | | This full-text document can be freely viewed online and can be browsed by chapter or searched by keyword. |  | | Information is also given on sustainable agricultural biodiversity, governance, genetic engineering, and intellectual property rights and benefit sharing. |
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http://agrifor.ac.uk/browse/cabi/f4971004031f113bd6ca466ffbe07afd.html
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| | Intellectual Property Rights (IPR): Training Program Database |
 | | Welcome to the international Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) Training Database, maintained by agencies of the United States Government and industry associations who provide training and technical assistance relating to protecting IPR. |  | | This site has been accessed 69,791 times since August 2nd, 2002. |  | | The database is a tool designed to permit the IPR Training Coordination Group, composed of these U.S. private and public sector training providers, to share information in order to coordinate and plan IPR training, as well as respond to queries about U.S. IPR training activities. |
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http://www.training.ipr.gov
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| | Property Rights |
 | | How To Suggest a Site About Us © 2002 All Rights Reserved - Copyright Policy Terms of Use |  | | Conservation and Reinvestment Act - How Congress intends to acquire and condemn private property. |  | | The incentives are alluring, but landowners should beware... |
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http://www.propertyrights.org
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| | Practical Freedom - Freedom Portal |
 | | Defenders of Property Rights - Public interest legal foundation |  | | SuiJuris - One not under the power of another - Suijuris is a free network of users sharing via forums, articles, file downloads, and more. |  | | FREEDOMCOUNTS - to inform you as to what is going on with your government as far as land issues go |
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http://www.buildfreedom.com/portal/category.php/196
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| | Freedom.org Home Page |
 | | Declaration of Rights and Grievances adopted by the First Continental Congress. |  | | These people died to win the right to form their own government, and live is they chose to live, rather than to be subjects of an omnipotent king. |  | | Neither victory on the battlefield, nor the ratification of the Articles of Confederation, guaranteed the freedom for which they fought. |
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http://www.freedom.org
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| | - American Land Rights Association - |
 | | Permission is granted to use any and all information herein, as long as credit is given to ALRA. |  | | All pages on this website are ©1999-2005, American Land Rights Association. |
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http://www.landrights.org
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| | IPRsonline.org :: Welcome |
 | | Intellectual Property and Computer Software, A Battle of Competing Use and Access Visions for Countries of the South, By Alan Story |  | | Information Age, Issues in the Regulation of Intellectual Property Rights, Computer Software and Electronic Commerce, By Ruth L. Okediji |  | | Intellectual property and access to medicines in developing countries |
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http://www.iprsonline.org
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| | :: Coalition for Property Rights :: |
 | | The government does have power to take any Owner's property, but there are constitutional guidelines for the proper way to do so and the proper application of same. |  | | The Threatened and Endangered Species Recovery Act (TESRA) of 2005 introduced by Chairman Richard W. Pombo (R-CA) and Representative Dennis Cardoza (D-CA) passed the House by a vote of 229-193 and now goes to U.S. Senate for consideration. |  | | Will Roberts Confirmation Equal Justice for Property Owners? |
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http://www.proprights.com
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| | National Intellectual Property Rights Coordination Center |
 | | The National Intellectual Property Rights Coordination Center (IPR Center) is the U.S. Government's latest weapon in the fight against violations of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) laws. |  | | Located in Washington, DC, the IPR Center is a multi-agency Center responsible for coordinating a unified U.S. Government response regarding IPR enforcement issues. |  | | You may also contact us by mail or telephone: |
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http://www.ice.gov/graphics/cornerstone/ipr
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| | Home Page of Consumer Project on Technology |
 | | Intellectual Property Provisions of Proposed Free Trade Area for the Americas and Bilateral Free Trade Agreements, April 14, 2003. |  | | April 5, 2004 Statement of Essential Inventions to the Commission on Intellectual Property Rights, Innovation and Public Health. |  | | Technology Development in the Life Sciences: Intellectual Property and Public Investment for Pharmaceuticals and Agriculture, Columbia University, May 20-21, 2004. |
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http://www.cptech.org
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| | European Patent Office |
 | | Symposium on Effective Enforcement of Intellectual Property Rights in Turkey |  | | The EPO Boards of Appeal decisions database has been updated |
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http://www.european-patent-office.org
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| | Patents, Copyrights, Trademarks, Trade Secrets - Pierce Law Center IP Mall - Training Intellectual Property, Commerce, ... |
 | | Pierce Law trains intellectual property, commerce, and technology professionals with skills to meet marketplace needs. |  | | Beyond other IP law programs, Pierce Law trains professionals to maximize IP value from inception to disposition including: IP identification, IP valuation, IP protection and IP leveraging. |  | | Training Intellectual Property, Commerce, & Technology Professionals with Skills to Meet Marketplace Needs |
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http://www.ipmall.fplc.edu
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| | Commission for Intellectual Property Rights |
 | | You can find here the full English language version of the website which contains the final report along with background information on the Commission, its work, commissioned studies, views on the report and the response of the UK government. |  | | Welcome to the Website of the Commission on Intellectual Property Rights |  | | Você pode encontrar aqui a tradução francesa do final do report, o sumario executivo e a resposta do governo britânico. |
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http://www.iprcommission.org
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