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 Kyoto Protocol - Encyclopedia of Political Information
Summary: The United States, although a signatory to the protocol, has neither ratified nor withdrawn from the protocol.
The protocol is non-binding over the United States unless ratified.
98), which stated the sense of the Senate was that the United States should not be a signatory to any protocol that that did not include binding targets and timetables for developing as well as industrialized nations or "would result in serious harm to the economy of the United States".
http://www.politicalinformation.net/encyclopedia/Kyoto_Protocol.htm   (2623 words)

  
 OHCHR
The present Protocol shall be open for signature or acceptance by any of the States Parties to the Convention to which the Secretary-General has communicated for this purpose a copy of the Protocol.
In article 8 "the International Court of Justice" shall be substituted for the "Permanent Court of International Justice", and "the Statute of the International Court of Justice" shall be substituted for"the Protocol of December 16th, 1920, relating to the Permanent Court of International Justice".
The States Parties to the present Protocol undertake that as between themselves they will, in accordance with the provisions of the Protocol, attribute full legal force and effect to and duly apply the amendments to the Convention set forth in the annex to the Protocol.
http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/f2psc.htm   (641 words)

  
 OHCHR
The present Protocol shall be open for accession on behalf of all States Parties to the Convention and of any other State Member of the United Nations or member of any of the specialized agencies or to which an invitation to accede may have been addressed by the General Assembly of the United Nations.
The present Protocol shall be applied by the States Parties hereto without any geographic limitation, save that existing declarations made by States already Parties to the Convention in accordance with article I B (I) (a) of the Convention, shall, unless extended under article I B (2) thereof, apply also under the present Protocol.
Any dispute between States Parties to the present Protocol which relates to its interpretation or application and which cannot be settled by other means shall be referred to the International Court of Justice at the request of any one of the parties to the dispute.
http://www.unhchr.ch/html/menu3/b/o_p_ref.htm   (776 words)

  
 Council of Europe - ETS no. 009 - Protocol to the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms
This Protocol shall be open for signature by the members of the Council of Europe, who are the signatories of the Convention; it shall be ratified at the same time as or after the ratification of the Convention.
As between the High Contracting Parties the provisions of Articles 1, 2, 3 and 4 of this Protocol shall be regarded as additional articles to the Convention and all the provisions of the Convention shall apply accordingly.
Any High Contracting Party which has communicated a declaration in virtue of the preceding paragraph may from time to time communicate a further declaration modifying the terms of any former declaration or terminating the application of the provisions of this Protocol in respect of any territory.
http://conventions.coe.int/Treaty/en/Treaties/Html/009.htm   (569 words)

  
 Trafficking in Human Beings
Cooperation with states who are not parties to the Protocol is not required but is encouraged (Art.11).
Countries that ratify the Protocol are obliged to enact domestic laws making these activities criminal offences, if such laws are not already in place (Art.3).
Generally, developed countries to which persons are often trafficked have taken the position that there should not be a right to remain in their countries as this would provide an incentive both for trafficking and illegal migration.
http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/trafficking_protocol.html   (888 words)

  
 International Convention on Civil Liability for Oil Pollution Damage (CLC), 1969
Under the 1992 Protocol, a shipowner cannot limit liability if it is proved that the pollution damage resulted from the shipowner's personal act or omission, committed with the intent to cause such damage, or recklessly and with knowledge that such damage would probably result.
While the compensation system established by the 1969 CLC and 1971 Fund Convention had proved very useful, by the mid-1980s it was generally agreed that the limits of liability were too low to provide adequate compensation in the event of a major pollution incident.
As a result, the 1992 Protocol was drawn up in such a way that the ratification of the United States was not needed in order to secure entry into force conditions.
http://www.imo.org/Conventions/contents.asp?topic_id=256&doc_id=660   (1240 words)

  
 KYOTO PROTOCOL
This Protocol shall be open for signature and subject to ratification, acceptance or approval by States and regional economic integration organizations which are Parties to the Convention.
The rules of procedure of the Conference of the Parties and financial procedures applied under the Convention shall be applied mutatis mutandis under this Protocol, except as may be otherwise decided by consensus by the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to this Protocol.
The text of any proposed amendment to this Protocol shall be communicated to the Parties by the secretariat at least six months before the meeting at which it is proposed for adoption.
http://unfccc.int/resource/docs/convkp/kpeng.html   (5366 words)

  
 ietf-atompub-protocol-07.txt
This document is subject to the rights, licenses and restrictions contained in BCP 78, and except as set forth therein, the authors retain all their rights.
Listing Collections Collections, as identified in an Introspection Document, are resources that MUST provide representations in the form of Atom Feed documents when dereferencing the collection IRI.
Atom Publishing Protocol Documents MUST be well-formed XML.
http://ietfreport.isoc.org/idref/draft-ietf-atompub-protocol   (5091 words)

  
 Signatories - Protocol against the Illicit Manufacturing of and
With regard to article 16, paragraph 3, of the Protocol, the Government of the Republic of El Salvador does not consider itself bound by paragraph 2 of this article, inasmuch as it does not recognize the compulsory jurisdiction of the International Court of Justice.
The Government of the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria considers that no dispute of such nature may be submitted to arbitration or to the International Court of Justice without the consent of all the parties to the dispute.
The Republic of Guatemala shall provide the information referred to in article 12 of the Protocol in the case of information disclosed by individuals on a confidential basis only in the context of a request for judicial assistance.
http://www.unodc.org/unodc/en/crime_cicp_signatures_firearms.html   (1167 words)

  
 Open Systems Interconnection (OSI) Protocols
A connectionless version of the presentation protocol is specified in the ISO 9576 standard.
A connectionless version of the session protocol is specified in the ISO 9548 standard.
The OSI presentation protocol is defined in the ISO 8823 standard and in the ITU-T X.226 recommendation.
http://www.cisco.com/univercd/cc/td/doc/cisintwk/ito_doc/osi_prot.htm   (2500 words)

  
 RFC 3501 (rfc3501) - INTERNET MESSAGE ACCESS PROTOCOL - VERSION 4rev1
Organization of This Document This document is written from the point of view of the implementor of an IMAP4rev1 client or server.
Implementations need to be aware of these conventions, and avoid conflicts whether or not they implement the convention.
Server responses MUST conform to this document until the client issues a command that uses the associated capability.
http://www.faqs.org/rfcs/rfc3501   (17063 words)

  
 Protocols - Gaim
Conversations are secured using SSL encryption between the client and server.
It does not support new features that official clients support, including the ability to request a file transfer (it can accept a request made by an official client though), and the ability to view users' away messages without relying on an auto-reply.
All messages are routed through AOL, except for when a direct connection is requested - however there are no TOC clients that support direct IMs (that I know of).
http://gaim.sourceforge.net/protocol.php   (1955 words)

  
 Open Archives Initiative - Protocol for Metadata Harvesting - v.2.0
Error and exception conditions specific to the protocol request.
This is encoded using the "Complete date plus hours, minutes, and seconds" variant of ISO8601.
This document refers in several places to "community-specific" practices to which individual protocol implementations may conform.
http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/openarchivesprotocol.htm   (7830 words)

  
 Protocol
It is used to access the file an...
Resiliency Another form of network failure is top...
Protocol data unit In telecommunications, the term protocol data unit (PDU) has the following meanings: In layered sys...
http://www.brainyencyclopedia.com/topics/protocol.html   (1768 words)

  
 NetRef: NISO Committee AZ -- Networked Reference Services
A draft Question/Answer Transaction Protocol that supports QandA between library patrons and reference sources has been released for a one-year trial use period April 5, 2004-April 5, 2005.
Use Cases: June 19, 2003 - This document describes the activities and specialized capabilities needed in the protocol, from a user perspective.
Functional Model: September 18, 2003 (PDF) - This document models the Use Cases that the protocol is required to support.
http://www.loc.gov/standards/netref   (164 words)

  
 International Humanitarian Law - CCW Protocol III 1980
Protocol on Prohibitions or Restrictions on the Use of Incendiary Weapons (Protocol III).
International Humanitarian Law - CCW Protocol III 1980
http://www.icrc.org/IHL.nsf/52d68d14de6160e0c12563da005fdb1b/3a507447d94ad829c125641f002d2729?OpenDocument   (331 words)

  
 A Brief Introduction to the UN Convention on Biological Diversity
The Protocol establishes an advance informed agreement (AIA) procedure for imports of LMOs, incorporates the precautionary principle and details information and documentation requirements.
Additional issues on the table addressed capacity building, unintentional transboundary movement, handling, transportation, packaging and transit requirements, and monitoring and compliance.
Article 19 of the CBD provides for Parties to consider the need for and modalities of a protocol on biosafety.
http://www.iisd.ca/biodiv/cbdintro.html   (1719 words)

  
 Communications Protocols
The documents which define a protocol procedures are usually large and are seldom concrete (i.e.
Definition of procedures for transmitting and receiving PDUs
Protocols are normally defined in a layered manner and provide all or part of the services specified by a layer of the OSI reference model.
http://www.erg.abdn.ac.uk/users/gorry/course/intro-pages/protocols.html   (482 words)

  
 UNEP-Caribbean Environment Programme_Specially Protected Areas and Wildlife
The Convention and its Protocols constitute a legal commitment by the participating governments to protect, develop and manage their common waters individually or jointly.
List of the Parties that originally signed the Protocol and the Final Act of the Conference that established the Protocol
This page provides a brief summary of the SPAW Protocol and links to relevant documents.
http://www.cep.unep.org/law/spawnut.html   (461 words)

  
 [No title]
[RFC905] International Standards Organization, "ISO Transport Protocol Specification - ISO DP 8073", RFC 905, April 1984.
[DGP] M/A-COM Government Systems, "Dissimilar Gateway Protocol Specification, Draft Version", Contract no. CS901145, November 16, 1987.
PROTOCOL NUMBERS (last updated 08 September 2005) In the Internet Protocol version 4 (IPv4) [RFC791] there is a field, called "Protocol", to identify the next level protocol.
http://www.iana.org/assignments/protocol-numbers   (837 words)

  
 Jabber Protocols
RFC 3923: End-to-End Signing and Object Encryption for the Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP) -- An extension for interoperable, end-to-end security
The following Procedural JEPs define organizational procedures and activities of the Jabber Software Foundation:
Copyright © 1999 - 2005 by the Jabber Software Foundation
http://www.jabber.org/protocol   (478 words)

  
 Protocol
Thus, the information contained within the document is not to be used for
Some of the procedures mentioned in this document should only be conducted
in other countries the aforementioned protocols have been made illegal.
http://home.cfl.rr.com/chaosdriven/hch.html   (3564 words)

  
 Kyoto Protocol
Only Parties to the Convention that have also become Parties to the Protocol (i.e by ratifying, accepting, approving, or acceding to it) will be bound by the Protocol’s commitments.
The 1997 Kyoto Protocol shares the Convention’s objective, principles and institutions, but significantly strengthens the Convention by committing Annex I Parties to individual, legally-binding targets to limit or reduce their greenhouse gas emissions.
A new round of negotiations was therefore launched to flesh out the Kyoto Protocol’s rulebook, conducted in parallel with negotiations on ongoing issues under the Convention.
http://unfccc.int/essential_background/kyoto_protocol/items/2830.php   (350 words)

  
 [No title]
If you wish to be informed when new Notifications are issued, please complete the registration form.
Third meeting of the Conference of the Parties serving as the meeting of the Parties to the Cartagena Protocol on Biosafety
This brings the number of Parties to 130
http://www.biodiv.org/biosafety   (369 words)

  
 Iran Signs Additional Protocol on Nuclear Safeguards
Iran has stated that it is acting in accordance with the Protocol's provisions, pending the Protocol's formal entry into force.
The Additional Protocol requires States to provide an expanded declaration of their nuclear activities and grants the Agency broader rights of access to sites in the country.
On 18 December 2003, Ambassador Salehi of Iran and the Director General of the IAEA signed an Additional Protocol to Iran's NPT safeguards agreement, granting Agency inspectors greater authority in verifying the country's nuclear programme.
http://www.iaea.org/NewsCenter/News/2003/iranap20031218.html   (173 words)

  
 Comfort Care/ DNR Order Verification Protocol
The CC/DNR Order Verification Form is the only DNR document that EMS personnel will be instructed to honor and can only be issued by an attending physician, authorized nurse practitioner, or authorized physician assistant.
This protocol is not intended to alter the standard of practice in issuing DNR orders in any way, but only to provide a standardized mechanism for the verification of the DNR order so that it may be recognized in out-of-hospital settings.
The standard for issuing the DNR order is neither defined nor changed by this protocol.
http://www.mass.gov/dph/oems/comfort/ccprot2a.htm   (2431 words)

  
 The Avalon Project : Protocol to the Manila Pact, September 8, 1954
The Parties further agree that the above mentioned states and territory shall be eligible in respect of the economic measures contemplated by Article III.
Done at Manila, this eighth day of September, 1954.
This Protocol shall enter into force simultaneously with the coming into force of the Treaty.
http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/intdip/usmulti/usmu004.htm   (183 words)

  
 Office of the Chief of Protocol
Read more about what the Office of the Chief of Protocol does.
Today, more than 3,000 years later, it is the Office of the Chief of Protocol that advises, assists, and supports the President of the United States, the Vice President, and the Secretary of State on official matters of national and international protocol, ensuring that the accepted rules of conduct in e
uesthouse, traveling overseas with the President, credentialing a new foreign Ambassador, or planning events for the Secretary of State, the duties of the Office of the Chief of Protocol are many and varied.
http://www.state.gov/s/cpr   (270 words)

  
 DIVERS WITH DIABETES YMCA SCUBA PROTOCOL
YMCA SCUBA instructors as well as other SCUBA instructors have for years been certifying individuals with diabetes.
Every person with diabetes is unique and minor adjustments may be necessary to fit the needs of the individual diabetic SCUBA diver.
As data is gathered, the Protocol will be reviewed and/or revised, as necessary, depending on the feedback received from SCUBA divers with diabetes.
http://www.ymcascuba.org/ymcascub/diabetic.html   (384 words)

  
 What is protocol? - A Word Definition From the Webopedia Computer Dictionary
AdvancedMD: Clinical Practice Software - Full-featured Web-based medical billing and practice management software for solo or group practice.
The protocol can be implemented either in hardware or in software.
From a user's point of view, the only interesting aspect about protocols is that your computer or device must support the right ones if you want to communicate with other computers.
http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/P/protocol.html   (370 words)

  
 HTTP - Hypertext Transfer Protocol Overview
An Internet Draft with a proposal for an issue that HTTP leaves unspecified.
It is explicitly intended for the collaborative design of new systems, software, protocols, and documentation which may be useful to the WWW developer community.
Oct 2000: HTTP State Management Mechanism (RFC 2965), Use of HTTP State Management (RFC 2964).
http://www.w3.org/Protocols   (1114 words)

  
 Protocol - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Protocol (diplomacy), the etiquette of diplomacy and affairs of state
Protocol, a set of guidelines for use in various circumstances
Protocol (computing), a set of rules governing communication within and between computer networks
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Protocol   (220 words)

  
 Communications protocol - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For a protocol to be effective it needs to be specified in such a way, that engineers, designers, and in some cases software developers can implement and/or use it.
Most recent protocols are assigned by the IETF for Internet communications, and the IEEE, or the ISO organizations for other types.
Systems engineering principles have been applied to create a set of common network protocol design principles.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communications_protocol   (1074 words)

  
 Transmission Control Protocol - definition of Transmission Control Protocol in Encyclopedia
In many cases, the User Datagram Protocol (UDP) may be used in place of TCP when just application multiplexing services are required.
Applications send streams of 8-bit bytes to TCP for delivery through the network, and TCP divides the byte stream into appropriately sized segments (usually delineated by the maximum transmission unit (MTU) size of the data link layer of the network the computer is attached to).
The TCP software implementations on host systems require extensive computing power.
http://encyclopedia.laborlawtalk.com/Transmission_Control_Protocol   (1824 words)

  
 Encyclopedia4U - Point-to-Point Protocol - Encyclopedia Article
However, other protocols can also be carried over PPP.
Many ISPs use PPP when providing customers with dial-up access, where it has largely superseded an older protocol known as SLIP.
Numerous documents on PPP have been published through the RFC process since July 1990, including various authentication, encryption and compression methods and the use of PPP in conjunction with other network protocols
http://www.encyclopedia4u.com/p/point-to-point-protocol.html   (284 words)

  
 Chapter 2: Protocol
With the addition of the server version of AppleShare software, a client/server network can be established.
A protocol is a set of rules that governs the communications between computers on a network.
These rules include guidelines that regulate the following characteristics of a network: access method, allowed physical topologies, types of cabling, and speed of data transfer.
http://fcit.coedu.usf.edu/network/chap2/chap2.htm   (844 words)

  
 Protocol
Asking whether an object conforms to a protocol is very much like asking whether it responds to a message--except that respondsTo: tests whether one particular method is implemented and conformsTo: tests whether a group of methods has been adopted (and presumably implemented).
The adopting class (or category) must implement all the methods declared in the protocol, including methods declared in any incorporated protocols.
When a protocol name is included in a type specification, as in
http://www.channelu.com/NeXT/NeXTStep/3.3/nd/GeneralRef/15_RunTime/Classes/Protocol.htmld   (761 words)

  
 Protocol Learning
Protocol is a knowledge network in the field of International Security and specialises in consulting, knowledge sharing and training in issues related to international security such as crisis management, global risk management, terrorism, corporate security, conflict prevention and resolution.
http://www.protocol-learning.net   (39 words)

  
 GHG Protocol Initiative
December 16, 2005: A comparison of the ISO FDIS 14064-1 and the GHG Protocol Corporate Standard is posted on the News and Events page.
The GHG Protocol for Project Accounting is now complete and available for download.
The GHG Protocol also provides practical tools with additional guidance to help companies calcuate their GHG emissions from various sources.
http://www.ghgprotocol.org   (296 words)

  
 Internet Protocol Encyclopedia Article, Description, History and Biography @ ArtisticNudity.com
The packet may arrive damaged, it may be out of order (compared to other packets sent between the same hosts), it may be duplicated, or it may be dropped entirely.
IP is the common element found in today's public Internet.
IPv6 is the proposed successor to IPv4; the Internet is slowly running out of addresses, and IPv6 has 128-bit source and destination addresses, providing more addresses than IPv4's 32 bits.
http://www.artisticnudity.com/encyclopedia/Internet_Protocol   (618 words)

  
 BitTorrent - Protocol
The origin is uploading but not downloading at all, since it has the entire file.
The leading character is a length prefix, put there in the hope that other new protocols may do the same and thus be trivially distinguishable from each other.
All later integers sent in the protocol are encoded as four bytes big-endian.
http://www.bittorrent.com/protocol.html   (2392 words)

  
 What is communications protocol? - A Word Definition From the Webopedia Computer Dictionary
These protocols can be implemented either in hardware or software.
All communications between devices require that the devices agree on the format of the data.
The set of rules defining a format is called a protocol.
http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/C/communications_protocol.html   (433 words)

  
 ESTA - Publications - About Publications, Protocol, Member Directory, Standards Watch, Subscribe, Advertise
Protocol is a quarterly publication featuring columns and articles of interest to professionals in the entertainment technology industry on business and technical topics, current standards issues, certification developments, and trade shows.
Leadership - get to know the people in the trenches who are working through ESTA to make a difference in the industry
Since its inception in 1994, Protocol has grown to become the leading source of information for businesses in the field of entertainment technology.
http://www.esta.org/publications/protocol.html   (213 words)

  
 protocol - a Whatis.com definition
Additional protocols that include the Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) and File Transfer Protocol (FTP), each with defined sets of rules to use with corresponding programs elsewhere on the Internet
Transmission Control Protocol (TCP), which uses a set of rules to exchange messages with other Internet points at the information packet level
Protocols exist at several levels in a telecommunication connection.
http://searchnetworking.techtarget.com/sDefinition/0,,sid7_gci212839,00.html   (297 words)

  
 Protocol Personnel - New Zealand’s leading IT employment agency, specialising in IT Recruitment in NZ
Protocol Personnel - New Zealand’s leading IT employment agency, specialising in IT Recruitment in NZ Welcome to Protocol Personnel Services Limited, based in Auckland, New Zealand.
The business is 100% owned by Megan Fletcher who has maintained a hands-on involvement in recruitment right from the start.
Protocol Personnel Services Ltd is a specialist IT Recruitment Company.
http://www.protocol.co.nz   (85 words)

  
 TCP / IP Protocols: ICMP UDP FTP HTTP Reference Page
TCP/IP is also in widespread use on commercial and private networks.
The Defense Advance Research Projects Agency (DARPA) originally developed Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) to interconnect various defense department computer networks.
The Internet, an international Wide Area Network, uses TCP/IP to connect government and educational institutions across the world.
http://www.protocols.com/pbook/tcpip1.htm   (103 words)

  
 Web Services
IST-FP6-004308 Web Services and Semantics (WS2) Project: the Web Services and Semantics Project (IST-FP6-004308) is a specific support action (SSA) in IST's FP6 in order to promote Web services and work on integration of semantics.
2003-07-28: XML Protocol (XMLP) Requirements Document (Working Group Note)
XML Protocol Working Group a final Working Group Note of
http://www.w3.org/2002/ws   (1255 words)

  
 Protocol (1984)
Discuss this movie with other users on IMDb message board for Protocol (1984)
I have seen this movie and would like to comment on it
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0087951   (241 words)

  
 DNA/Methylation analysis Protocols
Although this protocol is for plant genome, it can also be applied to other genome.
This technique has been used for genome-wide methylation analysis and has the name of Restriction Landmark Genomic Scanning for Methylation (RLGS-M).
http://www.protocol-online.org/prot/Molecular_Biology/DNA/Methylation_analysis   (433 words)

  
 Street Performer Protocol Encyclopedia Article, Description, History and Biography @ ArtisticNudity.com
"Street Performer Protocol" articles in these other popular reference sources:
Please try again later or try your search again Here
Look for street performer protocol - Find street performer protocol at one of the best sites the Internet has to offer!
http://artisticnudity.com/encyclopedia/Street_Performer_Protocol   (126 words)

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