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| | NodeWorks - Encyclopedia: SA |
 | | SA may stand for: Sturmabteilung (SA, Storm Troopers as in Nazi Germany)Salvation ArmySan AntonioSaudi Arabia (ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code)Seaman ApprenticeSecond Age of J. Tolkien's Middle-earth (usually... |
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http://pedia.nodeworks.com/S/SA
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| | Sturmabteilung |
| | The Sturmabteilung, or SA, was the armed and uniformed branch of the Nazi party in 1930s Germany. | | | The Brownshirts, as they were also called, organized demonstrations and dealt with opposition at party rallies. | | | The terrorist militia of the German Nazi Party, the Sturmabteilung at a meeting in support of their F&. |
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http://www.tiscali.co.uk/reference/encyclopaedia/hutchinson/m0015478.html
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| | A Visual Database of Extremist Symbols, Logos and Tattoos |
| | Even when banned, such symbols are still far less recognizable than swastikas, and thus are more discreet symbols of white supremacy (this is also true for countries that do not ban such symbols, such as the United States). | | | One of the most common is the symbol of the Sturmabteilung (or SA; the English equivalent would be "stormtroopers"), often called the Brownshirts. | | | This symbol was an emblem used by Hitler's Brownshirts, the Sturmabteilung (SA), which were paramilitary formations used by Hitler to intimidate political opponents before and after his rise to power in Germany. |
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http://www.adl.org/hate_symbols/Sturmabteilung.asp
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| | Schutzstaffel - Universipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | The SS-Oberleitung answered to the office of the SA Chief of Staff, clearly establishing that the SS was a subordinate unit of the Sturmabteilung. | | | However, some historians have stated that this is unlikely given the tremendous actions against the Sturmabteilung, in 1934, when SA leaders had attempted a similar course of action. | | | Heinrich Himmler also openly stated in 1944 that the SS would become the sole law enforcement and police agency of Germany and that, by 1950, local Allgemeine-SS units would serve a dual function as racial and political enforcers in German communities and serve as the local police force. |
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http://www.pillnow.net/university/Library/Schutzstaffel
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| | Adolf Hitler - Free Encyclopedia |
| | As R?m's Sturmabteilung ("Stormtroopers" or S.A), were unreliable and formed a separate base of power within the party, Hitler established a personal bodyguard, the Schutzstaffel ("Protection Unit" or SS). | | | During these years he established a group which later became one of his key instruments in carrying out his objectives. | | | This elite black-uniformed corps was to be commanded by Heinrich Himmler, who was to become the principal executor of his plans with respect to the "Jewish Question" during the Second World War. |
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http://www.wacklepedia.com/a/ad/adolf_hitler.html
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| | history |
| | After 1939, the SA was in charge of training all able-bodied men for Home Gaurd units. | | | History of the SA Early Parade of the Nazi SA The Sturmabteilung (SA) was founded in 1921 under the name Schutz-und Sportaeilungen, Protection and Sport Division. | | | It drew it's early membership largely from the Freikorps (Free Corps) and armed freebooter groups. |
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http://www.fatherryan.org/holocaust/sa/history.htm
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| | Hans Fritzsche Biography / Biography of Hans Fritzsche World of Criminal Justice Biography |
| | However, Fritzsche was not content to merely join the party. | | | The SA was a paramilitary organization that sought to intimidate the party's political opponents. | | | Hans Fritzsche was a German journalist and propaganda ministry official who was well-known for his nightly radio broadcasts during World War II defending the policies of Adolph Hitler& National Socialist (Nazi) government. |
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http://www.bookrags.com/biography-hans-fritzsche-cri
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| | HSC Online |
| | Hitler was taken to prison and charged with high treason. | | | The Sturmabteilung, known as stormtroopers or brown shirts, was the military wing of the Nazi Party, made up largely of ex-soldiers. | | | The attempt involved General Ludendorff and the Sturmabteilung but was foiled by the German army. |
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http://hsc.csu.edu.au/modern_history/national_studies/germany/2436/page98.htm
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| | Who was Ernst Röhm? : Historical Nazi figures information from Answerbag |
| | Hitler sent a personal request to Röhm to return to Germany upon which Röhm was offered the position as Stabschef (Chief of Staff) of the entire Sturmabteilung. | | | In 1923, after the failed Beer Hall Putsch, Röhm spent 15 months in prison during which time he became a close and personal friend to Adolf Hitler. | | | Röhm did so in 1931 and began to introduce radical new ideas into the SA and also began staffing the senior SA leadership with his close f... |
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http://www.answerbag.com/q_view.php/13183
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| | Ranks and insignia of the Sturmabteilung - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia |
| | The ranks and insignia of the Sturmabteilung (SA) were the first paramilitary rank system to be developed by the Nazi Party in 1920. | | | Early SS ranks were identical to the SA, since the SS was originally considered a sub-organization of the Sturmabteilung. | | | In 1932, the year before Adolf Hitler became Chancellor of Germany, the SA adopted its final rank and insignia versions which would remain unchanged until the organization ceased to exist at the close of the Second World War. |
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ranks_and_insignia_of_the_Sturmabteilung
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| | Sturmabteilung / SA (NSDAP, Germany) |
| | SturmAbteilung (SA) was founded in 1921 under the name Schutz- und Sportabteilungen [Protection and Sport Division]. | | | The SA was a paramilitary organization created to protect the Nazi meetings and disrupt the other parties. | | | However there were some sort of Waffenfarben, in the sense of a single colour used in the facings, rank patches etc. of Sturmabteilung (SA) uniforms, as well as on the panel shown above SA standards and in the canton of company colours. |
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http://flagspot.net/flags/de}ns_sa.html
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| | Reichsführer-SS |
| | Heiden was an early advocate of separating the SS from its master organization, the Sturmabteilung (SA), and in March 1927 he was appointed as the Reichsführer-SS in an attempt to keep the SS from being disbanded under SA desires. | | | Heiden was a Nazi stormtrooper who, in 1925, joined a small stormtrooper bodyguard unit known as the Schutzstaffel. | | | In 1921 Schreck was one of the founders of the Sturmabteilung (SA) and also helped form the Stabswache, which was an early company of SA troops assigned as bodyguards to Hitler. |
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http://www.ssocr.com/generalss/rfss.htm
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| | Rocketeer mistakes, goofs and bloopers |
| | Factual error: When Sinclair summons his reinforcements, he yells: 'Sturmabteilung'. | | | The term Sturmabteilung (roughly 'assault squad' in German) was reserved for the SA, which were - along with the Schutzstaffel (SS) - the two paramilitary organizations of the Nazi party. | | | But in 1934, the SA was dissolved because of an alleged conspiracy. |
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http://www.moviemistakes.com/film1083
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| | Evolution of Hakenkreuz - Swastika into other symbols ! |
| | 1921 the Sturmabteilung (SA) Stormtroopers are created, they eventually use a very stylized “SA&; symbol that resembles the Hakenkreuz (swastika). | | | Mein Kampf states that the new flag (bearing the Hakenkreuz) first appeared in public in the midsummer of 1920. | | | Members of the Hitler Youth wore paramiltiary uniforms very similar to the Nazi Party and the organization used a system of Nazi ranks similar to the ranks and insignia of the Sturmabteilung. |
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http://rexcurry.net/bookchapter4a1a2.html
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| | Rohm |
| | Ernst Rohm is widely known because of his position as the chief of staff for the Sturmabteilung (SA), but he has a long history. | | | Due to a disagreement with Hitler about the further development of the SA, he left Germany in May of 1925, and joined the Bolivian Army as a military adviser for the next five years. | | | In 1923, Rohm left the army and concentrated on forming the Sturmabteilung (SA) for the NSDAP. |
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http://www.fatherryan.org/holocaust/sa/Rohm.htm
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| | Chapter Excerpt: The League of Night and Fog by David Morrell |
| | Just as R?hm's Brownshirts, Sturmabteilung or Storm Troopers, were known as SA, so Hitler's Blackshirts, Schutzstaffel or elite guard, were known by their unit's initials. | | | R?hm, the chief of the so-called Brownshirts-a terrorist paramilitary unit of the Nazi party, officially known as Sturmabteilung or Storm Troopers, SA for short-had sought to merge his four-hundred-thousand-member force with the German army and consequently (so Hitler alleged) take over Germany. | | | There, accompanied by his personal bodyguards, he arrested at gunpoint his main rival and former friend, Ernst R?hm. |
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http://www.twbookmark.com/jrun/books/72/0446607541/chapter_excerpt9458.html
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| | Sturmabteilung Koch - Wehrmacht-Awards.com Militaria Forums |
| | The references on the copies of the four documents that I have seen each comprise the letter K followed by a numeral. | | | Has any one ever noticed that the documents for the EK II awarded to members of Sturmabteilung Koch each include an alpha numeric reference in the lower left corner of the document? | | | I am quite sure that each menber of the Sturmabteilung Koch who did participated at the 10th May 1940' operation received both the EKII and the EKI. |
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http://www.wehrmacht-awards.com/forums/showthread.php?t=5605
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| | March 12, 1933 - Nazis Open First Concentration Camp at Oranienburg. |
| | The SA was eventually replaced by Himmler's SS as the concentration camp system expanded to house an ever increasing number of political opponents and Jews, arrested and imprisoned without a trial or any right of appeal. | | | Above -- Nazi SA (Sturmabteilung) guards oversee prisoners who are carrying a tub near the entrance to the Oranienburg concentration camp in 1933. |
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http://www.historyplace.com/worldwar2/timeline/oranienburg.htm
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| | Axis History Factbook: History of the SturmAbteilung |
| | The history of the Sturmabteilung (SA), often referred to as the "brown shirts", began when the Rollkommando was formed 1920 to protect the meetings held by the Deutsche Arbeiter Partei (DAP) (that would later become the NSDAP). | | | There is no doubt however, that many of the traits from the less disciplined Freikorps units could be found in the SA-men engaging the communists in street battles. |
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http://www.axishistory.com/index.php?id=3078
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| | Australian Memories Of The Holocaust |
| | SS (Schutzstaffel) made independent of the SA (Sturmabteilung) | | | Concentration camps placed under the control of the SS (Schutzstaffel). | | | Murder of leaders of the SA (Sturmabteilung - Brown Shirts) in the "Night of the Long Knives". |
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http://www.holocaust.com.au/jn/o_timeline.htm
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| | German-Helmets.com |
| | This was the first of many Sturmabteilung (SA) police organizations formed by Hermann Göring as a means of establishing paramilitary groups under the leadership of the National Socialist Party. | | | In February 1933 volunteers and hand picked members of the Sturmabteilung were organized into the “Hilfspolizei." This police group consisted of three detachments of sixty men each with many members having had former police experience. | | | As leader of Germany’s largest police force, Hermann Göring established a small cadre of supplementary police for use in the Brandenburg district of Berlin. |
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http://www.german-helmets.com/POLICE_hilfspolizei_MAIN.htm
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| | USATODAY.com - Records: Arnold's father was member of Nazi storm troops |
| | The brief entry in one of millions of documents stored at the Austrian State Archives shows that Gustav Schwarzenegger, the late father of the film star now running for governor of California, was a volunteer member of the Sturmabteilung, or SA &; the notorious Nazi storm troopers also known as brownshirts. | | | The father's Nazi Party membership and combat record in the German army are not new, and his son's dismay about it is well known. |
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http://www.usatoday.com/news/politicselections/2003-08-24-arnold-father_x.htm
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| | Sturmabteilungen: the SA, Storm Troopers |
| | DESCRIPTION: This is a very fine, super-excellent-condition Sturmabteilung dagger. | | | DESCRIPTION: Here is an excellent example of the SA Sturmabteilung dagger. | | | The tobacco companies were, for the most part, rather patriotic and anticommunist and they financially supported the early Nazi Party and the Freikorps soldiers who were out there fighting the red rats in the Reich’s streets. |
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http://www.germaniainternational.com/sa7.html
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| | Night of the Long Knives - |
| | Many had taken seriously the "Socialism" of "National Socialism" (due to their years of unemployment) and were angry at Hitler and the other party leaders for abandoning principles of Socialism. | | | The SA was the paramilitary organization of the Nazi Party that had helped the Nazis rise to power in the Twenties, culminating with Hitler being named Chancellor of Germany in 1933. | | | For other uses, see Night of the Long Knives (disambiguation). |
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http://psychcentral.com/psypsych/Night_of_the_Long_Knives
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| | Last Day of June 1934 |
| | Hitler had been under the impression that forces within the SA were preparing a Bolshevist action he felt would bring only trouble for Germany. | | | In early June, 1934 Ernst Roehm (chief of staff of Germany's Sturmabteilung) had a confrontation with Hitler which reportedly lasted for nearly 5 hours. |
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http://www.alstewart.com/history/june1934.htm
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| | The Holocaust Chronicle PROLOGUE: Roots of the Holocaust, page 38 |
| | It also had a paramilitary organization known as the Sturmabteilung (SA; Storm Troopers). | | | Organized by Hermann Göring, the ace flyer from World War I, and under the command of former Army captain Ernst R&, the SA drew its membership mainly from the Freikorps and other Germans who distrusted the Weimar Republic's democratic orientation. | | | 1921: The NSDAP, also known as the Nazi Party, establishes the Sturmabteilung (SA; Storm Troopers; Brown Shirts). |
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http://www.holocaustchronicle.org/StaticPages/38.html
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| | BreakingNews.ie: Schwarzenegger's father 'was Nazi storm trooper' |
| | A brief entry in one of millions of documents stored at the Austrian State Archives has revealed that Arnold Schwarzenegger’s father was a volunteer member of the Sturmabteilung, or SA — the notorious Nazi storm troopers also known as brown shirts. | | | Public knowledge of Gustav Schwarzenegger’s Nazi Party membership and combat record in the German army is not new, and his son’s dismay about it is well known. | | | The latest round of penalty points will come into effect tomorrow for seatbelt offences. |
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http://breaking.tcm.ie/2003/08/25/story110944.html
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| | Avalon Project : Nazi Conspiracy and Aggression - Volume 2 Chapter XV Part 4 |
| | Since it was the first of the organizations created by the Nazis as instruments to effectuate their illegal objectives, the SA occupied a place of peculiar importance in the scheme of the conspirators. | | | In 1937, Goering became Commander of the Feldherrnhalle Regiment of the SA This was the Regiment which was employed in the occupation of the Sudetenland. | | | Hitler's pronouncement as to the function of SA in this respect became the guiding principle of SA members, for Mein Kampf was taken to express the basic philosophy of the SA. |
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http://www.yale.edu/lawweb/avalon/imt/document/nca_vol2/chap15_part04.htm
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| | Goering |
| | As a former officer, he had been given command of Hitler's Storm Troopers (the SA, Sturmabteilung). | | | Göring took part in the abortive Munich Putsch of November 1923 in which Hitler tried to seize power prematurely. | | | Göring had met Adolf Hitler the previous year and had joined the small National Socialist German Workers' (Nazi) Party late in 1922. |
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http://www.gaiaguys.net/Goering.htm
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| | Evolution of Infantry Assault Tactics 1850-1918 (10/28/98) |
| | Having been in the East since authorizing Bauer's first book, and so | | | visited the Crown Prince at his headquarters and reviewed a company of Sturmabteilung Rohr | | | Detachment (Sturmabteilung) from men provided by the combat engineers to develop the new |
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http://www.consimworld.com/newsroom/archives/morenews/inftactics/infreport10.html
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| | Scotsman.com News - Californian Gubernatorial race - Father's Nazi past threatens Schwarzenegger campaign |
| | The Simon Wiesenthal Centre, which investigated the late Schwarzenegger Snr’s wartime past at his son’s request 13 years ago, plans to conduct new research before the 7 October election to establish the role of his father’s unit, said Rabbi Marvin Hier. | | | Gustav Schwarzenegger joined the Sturmabteilung, or SA - the notorious Nazi storm troopers also known as brownshirts - on 1 May, 1939, the year after Germany annexed Austria and six months after the brownshirts played a crucial role in the bloody Kristallnacht riots. | | | ARNOLD Schwarzenegger’s bid to become governor of California could be overshadowed by Jewish groups investigating the Nazi past of the film star’s father. |
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http://news.scotsman.com/topics.cfm?tid=961&id=935652003
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| | A couple of new photos.... - Wehrmacht-Awards.com Militaria Forums |
| | However, there were a couple of matters that puzzled me. Firstly, if Zeiler been a member of Sturmabteilung Koch then I would have expected that the collection of photographs would have included at least some photographs of the fortress of Eben Emael and/or the bridges over the Albert Kanal. | | | This would suggest that Zeiler could have been a member of Fallschirmjäger Regiment 5, which we know contained many former members of Sturmabteilung Koch. | | | Then, having spent hours researching the collection of photographs, you can imagine how annoyed I was to learn that, having held the highest bid in respect of each of the 64 lots, the vendor, without notice, chose to withdraw all of the lots from sale. |
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http://www.wehrmacht-awards.com/forums/showthread.php?t=42962
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| | Germany |
| | He spoke at meetings, often at Beer halls, where his active, and aggressive, policies appealed to all classes. | | | A dictator maintained his power by strict control of the media. | | | He befriended Ernst Rohm, the leader of the SA (Sturmabteilung or Stormtroopers) which defended Hitler and attacked the Communists. |
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http://www.rpfuller.com/gcse/history/5.html
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| | WhatDoesItMean.Com |
| | And in yet another example of history repeating itself we can see that the Military Leader of the United States, President Bush, has also lost the support of those who brought him to power, and as we can read in the American Newspaper Washington Posts article from last week titled " | | | Of these Sturmabteilung right wing troops loyal to Hitler we can see that when Hitler’s popularity began to fall among the German people he ordered the SS and Gestapo to arrest and shoot without trial over 1,000 SA leaders. | | | US fears new far-right attack ten years on from Oklahoma" and which says, |
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http://www.whatdoesitmean.com/index724.htm
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| | Airborne Operations of Sturmabteilung Koch 10 |
| | At 21:30 Sturmabteilung Koch is withdrawn from the bridge and moves back to Maastricht. | | | arrives at 21:40 Sturmabteilung Vroenhoven moves back to Maastricht. | | | At 18:30 the enemy tries to destroy the bridge with heavy (21cm) artillery fire without success. |
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http://chrito.users1.50megs.com/articles/ebenemael.htm
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| | Prelude |
| | Hitler’s rise to power during this period was in part with the help of the ‘brown shirts’, often called Storm Troopers or Sturmabteilung (SA). | | | These thugs were sympathetic to the Nazi movement in return for German Army control. |
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http://www.tx-fj.com/fallschirmjager_028.htm
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| | Online Etymology Dictionary |
| | sturmtruppen) is from 1917, introduced by the German military in World War I. Storm-trooper "member of the Nazi Sturmabteilung" is from 1933 (see Sturmabteilung). |
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http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=storm&searchmode=phrase
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| | Hitler's own words expose the swastika myth |
| | The Sturmabteilung had a well-known Nazi banner that included the swastika and another banner also utilizing another stylized "S" symbol. |
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http://rexcurry.net/bookchapter4a1a3b.html
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| | Backwash - Content Discussion |
| | Arnold's father was a volunteer member of the Sturmabteilung. | | | I continue to hope that "like father, like son" has no bearing here. | | | Topic: Arnold's father was a volunteer member of the Sturmabteilung. |
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http://www.backwash.com/contentboard.php?con_id=45347
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| | Osprey Publishing - The SA 1921—45: Hitler's Stormtroopers |
| | In August 1921 ex-naval Lieutenant Hans Ulrich Klintzsch took command of the NSDAP's 'Defence and Propaganda Troop' which, the following month, was renamed the SA (Sturmabteilung = Storm Detachment). |
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http://www.ospreypublishing.com/title_detail.php/title=Q9443~per=45
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